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Rendu conceptuel de la base Mars Dune Alpha. © Icon

NASA is recruiting for a one-year simulation mission to Mars

The U.S. space agency has announced in a statement that it will launch a test mission to send man to Mars in the future. The simulation will immerse candidate astronauts in the harsh conditions of the Red Planet for a year beginning in the fall of 2022.

Then நிலா, Target March NASA. The U.S. agency has taken another step to capture the red planet Press release issued on August 6 Announced the continuation of continuous unmanned mission simulations on Mars. Named Sepia (Team Health and Performance Study Analog), The first test campaign will take place in a habitat that reproduces the living conditions of the planet in South America. Three sessions, one a year each, will be startedFall 2022.

The first exercise for the Mars colonists

If NASA’s goal is to first land astronauts back on the moon, Artemis works Mars is considered the real swing for adventure. The most promising forecasts forecast the first trips to Mars between 2028 and 2030. However, the utopianism of the Martian colony faces the harsh reality of reality: the obstacles of travel and the daily life there.

Taking into account an optimal approach between Earth and Mars, astronauts have to live in the narrow space of a spacecraft for several months, ranging from 200 to 350 days. The time spent on a neighboring planet for such a trip should be improved, and researchers want to establish future Mars explorers. 360 to 500 days. L ‘Atmosphere Mars makes life very impossible, which is why NASA has called for a re-creation of these harsh living conditions. Icon To build a 157 m foundation2 It allows aspiring adventurers to immerse themselves in the realistic reflection of a Martian habitat.

3D printed, The Mars Tune Alpha Will be installed in the heart Johnson Space Center, In Texas. This test will test the ability of astronauts to resist isolation and allow them to perform a number of experiments: managing food delivery, reacting to unforeseen events, or exporting from parts of Mars. Virtual reality.

Journey to Mars: The Truth of Tomorrow?

The study of Mars is beginning to take shape, but is still difficult to implement. Elon Musk, With great confidence, hopes to bring the next generation of astronauts to the planet Early in 2026 Thanks to his company. France Inter microphone, l ‘Astronomical physicist The French recalled living on Mars on August 4 It’s not a matter of life, it’s a matter of survival. “.

While waiting for the first humans to land on the red planet, 50 years after the completion of the Apollo program in 1972, new astronauts are expected to land on the moon in the middle of the decade during Artemis’ mission. The introduction of new challenges and new technologies should pave the way for space colonization for scientific purposes. NASA hopes to show the next man On our natural satellite by 2024.

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